7,393 research outputs found
The CFL phase and m_s: An effective field theory approach
We study the phase diagram of dense quark matter with an emphasis on the role
of the strange quark mass. Our approach is based on two effective field
theories (EFTs). The first is an EFT that describes quark quasi-particles near
the Fermi surface. This EFT is valid at energies small compared to the chemical
potential. The second is an EFT for the Goldstone modes in the paired phase. We
find that in response to a non-zero strange quark mass the CFL phase first
undergoes a transition to a kaon condensed phase, and then to a gapless phase
with a non-zero Goldstone boson current.Comment: 26 pages, to appear in ``Pairing in fermionic systems: Basic concepts
and modern applications", Series on Advances in Quantum Many-Body Theory,
Vol. 8, World Scientific Publishing, Singapor
Instantons and the Large N_c Limit of QCD
We summarize our current understanding of instantons in the large N_c limit
of QCD. We also present some recent results from simulations of the instanton
liquid in QCD for N_c>3.Comment: 10 pages; talk given at the Workshop on the Phenomenology of Large
N_C QCD, ASU (Jan. 2002), to be published in the proceeding
Strange Goings on in Quark Matter
We review recent work on how the superfluid state of three flavor quark
matter is affected by non-zero quark masses and chemical potentials.Comment: 7 pages. To appear in the proceedings of 6th Workshop on
Non-Perturbative QCD, Paris, France, 5-9 Jun 200
From Equilibrium to Transport Properties of Strongly Correlated Fermi Liquids
We summarize recent results regarding the equilibrium and non-equilibrium
behavior of cold dilute atomic gases in the limit in which the two body
scattering length a goes to infinity. In this limit the system is described by
a Galilean invariant (non-relativistic) conformal field theory. We discuss the
low energy effective lagrangian appropriate to the limit a->infinity, and
compute low energy coefficients using an epsilon-expansion. We also show how to
combine the effective lagrangian with kinetic theory in order to compute the
shear viscosity, and compare the kinetic theory predictions to experimental
results extracted from the damping of collective modes in trapped Fermi gases.Comment: 12 pages; to appear in the proceedings of the 8th Conference on
Continuous Advances in QCD, Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 15-18, 200
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